Smalt
General Information about Smalt (#043B94)
The color #043B94, known as Smalt, is a deep, saturated blue hue that falls within the blue color family. Smalt derives its name from a historical pigment made by grinding cobalt glass. This pigment was commonly used in fine art, particularly in paintings and ceramics, dating back to the 15th century. The chemical composition of Smalt pigment contains cobalt, which gives it its distinctive blue color. In the digital realm, #043B94 is represented as a specific point in the RGB color space, with low red and green values and a high blue value, resulting in its dark, rich tone. Because of its depth and saturation, Smalt conveys a sense of stability, trustworthiness, and sophistication. It evokes feelings of calm and serenity and is associated with authority and expertise.
The hex color #043B94, also known as Smalt, presents some accessibility challenges, especially when used for text or interactive elements. Due to its dark nature, it requires careful consideration of color contrast to ensure readability and usability. According to WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines), sufficient contrast is crucial for users with visual impairments. When using #043B94 as a background color, it's essential to pair it with a light-colored text (e.g., white or a very pale yellow) to meet the minimum contrast ratio of 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text. Tools like contrast checkers can help verify compliance. Avoid using #043B94 for small text or intricate graphics without adequate contrast, as this can make it difficult for users to perceive the content. For interactive elements like buttons, ensure that hover and focus states also maintain sufficient contrast. Proper use of ARIA attributes can further enhance accessibility, especially for users relying on screen readers. Alternative color combinations should be explored if sufficient contrast cannot be achieved.
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Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
Applications
Web Design
In web design, Smalt can be used to create a professional and trustworthy atmosphere. It is suitable for headers, navigation bars, and background elements. The deep blue evokes feelings of stability and reliability, making it a good choice for corporate websites or financial institutions. To maximize its impact, pair it with complementary colors or neutral tones to create visually appealing designs that are both engaging and easy on the eyes. Be mindful of contrast ratios when using it with text or interactive elements to ensure accessibility.
Fashion Design
Smalt adds a touch of sophistication and elegance to fashion designs. It is ideal for evening wear, formal attire, or accessories. This color can be paired with metallic accents like gold or silver for a luxurious look, or combined with lighter shades of blue and white for a more nautical theme. Its deep, rich hue also makes it suitable for creating statement pieces that exude confidence and style. When used in fabrics, Smalt provides a flattering and timeless aesthetic that complements a wide range of skin tones.
Interior Design
The color Smalt can serve as a calming influence in interior design. Use it sparingly as an accent wall or in furniture pieces to add depth and character to a space. Its deep blue hue helps create a serene environment in bedrooms, studies, or living rooms. Pairing it with warmer tones like beige or light woods can balance the coolness and create a cozy atmosphere. Avoid overusing Smalt in small spaces as it can make them feel smaller. Strategically placed lighting can also enhance its beauty and add visual interest to the room.