Smalt
General Information about #042F97 (Smalt)
The hex color #042F97, also known as Smalt, is a deep, saturated shade of blue. It belongs to the blue color family and is characterized by its relatively low brightness and high chromaticity. In the RGB color model, #042F97 is composed of 1.57% red, 18.43% green, and 59.22% blue. This color is often associated with feelings of stability, trust, and intelligence, making it a popular choice for corporate branding and design. Smalt gets its name from a blue pigment made by grinding cobalt glass, which was historically used in paints, ceramics, and other decorative arts. The color #042F97 evokes a sense of depth and sophistication, reminiscent of the deep sea or a twilight sky. It can be used to create a calming and professional atmosphere.
The color #042F97, a deep shade of blue, presents significant accessibility challenges, especially when used as text on a white background. Its low luminance value (approximately 3.2) necessitates careful consideration of contrast ratios to ensure readability for users with visual impairments. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is required for normal text and 3:1 for large text. Given the darkness of #042F97, it's crucial to pair it with very light colors to meet these standards. White or pale yellow would be suitable choices for foreground text. When used for interactive elements, sufficient color contrast must be maintained for focus indicators and hover states. This might involve using a lighter shade of blue or an entirely different color upon interaction. Also, avoid relying solely on color to convey meaning; use text labels and icons for clarity.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
- #1e90ff
A slightly lighter blue that provides better contrast against white backgrounds while still maintaining a similar aesthetic.
- #4169e1
A more vibrant blue that can be used as an accent color to draw attention.
- #778899
A muted blue that offers a softer, less intense alternative while still being readable.
Applications
Web Design and Branding
In web design, #042F97 can serve as a primary color for navigation bars or headers, creating a sense of sophistication and trust. Its depth can also be used effectively for background elements, especially when paired with lighter text for optimal readability. Furthermore, this color works well for highlighting important calls to action, provided that sufficient contrast is maintained. In branding, #042F97 can be used to represent stability, knowledge, and authority, making it suitable for companies in the finance, technology, or education sectors. Its association with the sea and sky can evoke feelings of calmness and reliability.
Interior Design and Fashion
In interior design, #042F97 can be used as an accent wall color in living rooms or bedrooms to create a calming and sophisticated atmosphere. It pairs well with neutral tones like beige, gray, and white, as well as natural materials like wood and stone. This color can also be used in smaller doses for decorative elements such as cushions, curtains, or rugs to add a touch of elegance and depth to a space. In fashion, #042F97 can be used for evening wear, formal suits, or accessories to create a polished and refined look. It complements a variety of skin tones and can be paired with metallic accents for added glamour.
Data Visualization and Print Media
Within data visualization, #042F97 is effective for depicting data points, lines, or bars on charts. However, given its darkness, it's crucial to use it judiciously, especially when representing a large dataset, to prevent overwhelming the visual presentation. A good practice is to pair it with lighter shades of blue or complementary colors like yellow to create a balanced and informative visual. In print media, #042F97 works well for text in professional documents or marketing materials, as it conveys a sense of authority and stability. However, ensure there is enough contrast with the background for readability.