Ultramarine
General Information about Ultramarine
Ultramarine, represented by the hex code #041397, is a deep blue pigment originally derived from the semi-precious stone lapis lazuli. The name 'ultramarine' comes from the Latin 'ultramarinus,' meaning 'beyond the sea,' as the pigment was imported into Europe from Asia. Throughout history, ultramarine has been prized for its vibrant and intense color, particularly in Renaissance art. It was historically expensive to produce, often reserved for depicting important figures like the Virgin Mary. Today, synthetic ultramarine is readily available, but the color retains its association with luxury and sophistication. In the RGB color model, #041397 is composed of 1.6% red, 7.5% green, and 59.2% blue.
The color #041397, a deep ultramarine, presents considerable accessibility challenges, particularly for users with visual impairments. Its very low luminance (brightness) results in extremely poor contrast against light backgrounds, making text or interactive elements difficult to discern. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for standard text and 3:1 for large text. Ultramarine falls far short of these requirements when paired with common background colors like white or light gray. To improve accessibility, it's essential to use this color sparingly and pair it with very light colors, ensuring sufficient contrast. Another option is to only use this color for decorative purposes only or use it on very large objects.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
Applications
Web Design Accent
Ultramarine can be used as an accent color in web design to provide a sense of depth and sophistication. For example, it could be used for headings, borders, or interactive elements. However, it must be used judiciously in combination with very bright or light colors for optimal accessibility. When used in backgrounds, it can evoke a feeling of calmness and trust, especially suitable for finance or tech companies.
Interior Design Accent
In interior design, ultramarine can be used to create a bold statement wall or as a sophisticated color for upholstery. It pairs well with neutral colors like white, gray, and beige, as well as metallic accents like gold or silver. The richness of ultramarine can add a touch of elegance to any room, but avoid using it in small, enclosed spaces, as it can make them feel even smaller.
Fashion Accent
Ultramarine is a popular color in fashion, often used for evening wear or statement pieces. The deep blue hue can be both elegant and dramatic. Consider using it as an accent color or pairing it with neutral tones. When used as a main color, be mindful of skin tone and accessorize accordingly. The color looks great on fair skin tones.