Ultramarine
General Information about Ultramarine
Ultramarine, represented by the hexadecimal color code #041394, is a deep, rich blue pigment historically derived from lapis lazuli. Its name originates from the Latin 'ultramarinus,' meaning 'beyond the sea,' as the pigment was imported to Europe from mines in Asia. Known for its exceptional brilliance and resistance to fading, ultramarine has been highly valued by artists for centuries, and still used today for paintings. Because of it's beauty, Ultramarine has been synthetically produced since the 19th century, making it more accessible and affordable. In color theory, ultramarine is considered a primary color, one of the fundamental hues from which other colors can be mixed. It evokes feelings of tranquility, depth, and sophistication.
The hex color #041394, a deep Ultramarine, presents significant accessibility challenges. Its low luminance value means it requires very light text (white or near-white) to ensure sufficient contrast for readability, especially for users with visual impairments. Using this color as a background for large blocks of text can cause eye strain. Following WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text is recommended. To improve accessibility, consider using this color sparingly, pairing it with high-contrast elements, and providing alternative color schemes for users who need them. Tools like contrast checkers can help you verify compliance with accessibility standards and ensure content is usable for everyone. Also avoid using this color to convey crucial information if the message relies solely on the color itself.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
- #1e3a8a
A slightly lighter shade that provides better contrast while retaining a similar aesthetic.
- #0029b0
A more saturated blue that can add vibrancy without sacrificing readability when paired with appropriate text colors.
- #4169E1
A lighter blue that is still in the same color family, but allows for a better contrast for text.
Applications
Website Design
Ultramarine is a popular choice for website headers and navigation bars, especially in corporate or educational settings. Its depth conveys professionalism and trust. When using it in web design, remember to pair it with white or light-colored text and interactive elements with clear hover states to ensure usability. Consider its use for data visualization as well, to emphasize important data points.
Fashion and Beauty
This color is very suitable for evening wear or formal attire, conveying sophistication and elegance. It can be used as the main color for a dress or suit, or as an accent color in accessories. Ultramarine can be paired with silver or gold jewelry for a luxurious look. In the beauty sector, it can be used for eyeshadow or eyeliner, creating a dramatic and captivating effect.
Interior Design
Ultramarine can be incorporated to create a sense of calmness and depth. It works well in bedrooms or living rooms as an accent wall or in decorative elements like pillows and curtains. Pair it with neutral colors like white, gray, or beige to balance its intensity and create a harmonious atmosphere. It is often found in bathrooms.