Ultramarine
General Information about Ultramarine
Ultramarine, represented by the hex code #040894, is a deep and intense shade of blue. Historically, ultramarine pigment was derived from the precious mineral lapis lazuli, making it highly prized and expensive, often reserved for use in important religious artworks, particularly to depict the robes of the Virgin Mary. The name 'ultramarine' literally means 'beyond the sea,' reflecting the pigment's origin from minerals imported into Europe from distant lands. Modern ultramarine is typically produced synthetically, making it more accessible while retaining its rich color. Its spectral properties are dominated by short wavelengths, resulting in the characteristic blue hue. In color theory, ultramarine is considered a cool color, often associated with feelings of calmness, serenity, and wisdom.
The color #040894, a deep ultramarine, presents significant accessibility challenges, particularly in text applications. Its extremely low luminance contrast ratio against a white background is far below WCAG guidelines, making text virtually unreadable for users with visual impairments. To improve accessibility, consider using lighter text colors like white or yellow to provide sufficient contrast. Alternatively, lighten the background color or introduce a contrasting border around text elements. For decorative purposes, ensure that essential information isn't solely conveyed through this color. Providing text equivalents or alternative visual cues is crucial. Thoughtful design choices are necessary to make content inclusive and usable for all individuals, regardless of their visual abilities. Utilizing accessibility testing tools during development helps to identify and rectify potential contrast issues early on, ensuring a better user experience.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
Applications
Web Design Accent
Ultramarine, with its depth and richness, can serve as a powerful accent color in web design. It works particularly well when used sparingly to highlight key elements such as call-to-action buttons or headings. In larger blocks, it can provide a sophisticated background, provided sufficient contrast is ensured with lighter text or visual elements. Its inherent elegance makes it suitable for websites aiming to convey a sense of trustworthiness and professionalism, especially in the finance, technology, or education sectors. The color evokes feelings of stability and intelligence, aligning well with brands seeking to establish credibility.
Interior Design Accent
In interior design, ultramarine can be used to create a bold and luxurious statement. Consider using it as an accent wall color in a living room or bedroom, or as a statement piece in the form of furniture or artwork. It pairs well with metallic accents like gold or silver, creating a sense of opulence. For a more calming effect, combine it with neutral colors like beige or gray. It is especially effective in creating a focal point within a room, drawing the eye and adding visual interest.
Fashion Design
Ultramarine is often seen in high fashion, particularly in evening wear and accessories. It conveys a sense of sophistication and drama, making it ideal for creating memorable and eye-catching outfits. It works well as a solid color for gowns or suits, or as an accent color in prints and patterns. It pairs well with metallic fabrics and embellishments, adding a touch of glamour. For accessories, consider using ultramarine in handbags, shoes, or jewelry to add a pop of color to a neutral outfit.