Black Russian

#040119

General Information about #040119

The hexadecimal color code #040119, often referred to as 'Black Russian', represents a very dark shade of blue-purple. It is composed of 1.57% red, 0.39% green, and 9.8% blue. In the RGB color model, it is equivalent to R:4, G:1, B:25. In the CMYK color model, it consists of 84% cyan, 96% magenta, 0% yellow, and 90% black. This color is predominantly used to evoke feelings of depth, mystery, and sophistication due to its dark and understated nature. Its minimal red and green values, combined with a significantly higher blue value, contribute to its distinctive dark blue-purple hue. The perceived darkness of this color makes it challenging for use in contexts requiring high contrast, such as text on a webpage, unless paired with a very light color.

The hex color #040119, also known as Black Russian, presents significant accessibility challenges, particularly for users with visual impairments. Its extremely low luminance value means that text or interactive elements rendered in this color would likely fail WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) contrast ratio requirements. For body text, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 against the background is necessary, while large text requires a ratio of 3:1. This dark shade makes it difficult to achieve sufficient contrast without using very light text colors, which might not always align with the desired design aesthetic. When using this color, designers must meticulously test contrast ratios and provide alternative high-contrast themes to ensure inclusivity. Careful consideration should be given to the size and weight of textual elements, as well as the use of visual cues like borders or icons to enhance distinguishability.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

RGB
4 1 25
RGB4 1 25
Red
Green
Blue
HSL
247.5deg 92.31% 5.1%
247.592.315.1HSL
Hue
Saturation
Lightness
HWB
247.5deg 0.39% 90.2%
247.50.3990.2HWB
Hue
Whiteness
Blackness
hex#040119
rgb4 1 25
hsl247.5deg 92.31% 5.1%
cmyk84% 96% 0% 90.2%
hwb247.5deg 0.39% 90.2%
xyz-d650 0 0.01
oklch0.1124 0.0585 282.7
oklab0.1124 0.01 -0.06
CMYK
84% 96% 0% 90.2%
8496090.2CMYK
Cyan
Magenta
Yellow
Key
XYZ-d65
0 0 0.01
000.01XYZ
X
Y
Z
OKLCH
0.1124 0.0585 282.7
0.11240.0585282.7LCH
Lightness
Chroma
Hue
OKLAB
0.1124 0.01 -0.06
0.11240.01-0.06LAB
Lightness
Green-Red
Blue-Yellow

Alternative colors

Applications

Complementary color

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