Smalt
General Information about Smalt (#033198)
The color #033198, also known as Smalt, is a deep, saturated shade of blue that evokes feelings of tranquility, stability, and sophistication. It resides within the blue color family and is characterized by its relatively low lightness value, which contributes to its perceived depth and richness. In the RGB color model, #033198 is composed of 1.18% red, 19.22% green, and 59.61% blue. This specific combination gives it a distinct character within the blue spectrum. Smalt, historically, refers to a blue pigment made by grinding cobalt glass, giving the color a historical context linked to artistry and craftsmanship. The hex code #033198 is commonly used in digital design and web development for specifying this particular shade of blue, where precision in color representation is essential.
The hex color #033198, also known as Smalt, presents several accessibility considerations for web design. Given its dark hue, it's imperative to ensure sufficient contrast when paired with text or other interactive elements. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal-sized text and 3:1 for large text (14pt bold or 18pt regular) to meet AA standards. For AAA compliance, these ratios increase to 7:1 and 4.5:1, respectively. When using #033198 as a background, light-colored text such as white or very pale yellow is preferable. Conversely, if #033198 is used for text, a light background is essential. Tools like contrast checkers can help web developers verify adherence to these guidelines, promoting inclusivity and usability for users with visual impairments. It's also important to consider colorblindness; simulating how this color appears to individuals with different types of colorblindness can reveal potential issues. Avoid using color alone to convey crucial information; supplement color cues with text or icons to ensure accessibility for all users.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
- #1e40af
A slightly lighter blue that still provides a sense of depth and sophistication, but with improved readability on white backgrounds.
- #2962ff
A more vibrant blue that offers better contrast and visual appeal, making it suitable for interactive elements and call-to-action buttons.
- #1a237e
A muted navy blue alternative that is easier on the eyes and less intense, suitable for large blocks of text or backgrounds.
Applications
Web Design
In web design, #033198 can be utilized as a primary color for headers, navigation bars, and other key elements, especially for websites aiming for a professional or corporate aesthetic. Its depth evokes trust and stability, making it well-suited for financial institutions, educational platforms, and government websites. However, care must be taken to ensure adequate contrast with text and other interactive elements. The color also works well for subtle background accents or as a secondary color to complement lighter shades.
Interior Design
In interior design, #033198 can be used to create a calming and sophisticated atmosphere in living rooms, bedrooms, or studies. It pairs well with neutral colors such as white, gray, and beige. It can be used as an accent wall to add depth to a room or as the primary color for upholstery. It is essential to balance the dark color with adequate lighting to prevent the space from feeling too somber. Using lighter accents will help brighten the space and make it feel more welcoming.
Fashion
In fashion, #033198 can be used to create elegant and classic looks, particularly in evening wear or formal attire. It can be used as the primary color for dresses, suits, or blazers and pairs well with silver or gold accessories. It can also be used for creating casual wear, but care needs to be taken to balance the color with other colors, like white, to make sure that the outfit is not too somber. Its depth makes it a versatile color for various skin tones and body types. This color is great for conveying formality and professionalism.