Smalt
General Information about #032C94
The color #032C94, also known as Smalt, is a deep shade of blue within the blue color family. It exhibits a low saturation and brightness, contributing to its somber and sophisticated appearance. The hexadecimal color code #032C94 translates to 3/255 red, 44/255 green, and 148/255 blue in the RGB color model. In the CMYK color model, which is often used for printing, it consists of 98% cyan, 70% magenta, 0% yellow, and 42% black. This particular shade of blue has historical significance, named after the pigment 'Smalt', made from potassium glass colored with cobalt. Its deep hue is often associated with royalty, knowledge, and stability, making it a popular choice in various design applications.
The hex color #032C94, also known as Smalt, presents potential accessibility challenges, particularly when used for text or interactive elements. Its dark hue results in low contrast against similarly dark backgrounds, making it difficult for users with visual impairments to discern content. According to WCAG guidelines, sufficient contrast ratios are essential for readability. For normal text (14pt/18px and above), a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended, while large text requires a minimum of 3:1. This dark blue color may not meet these requirements when paired with other dark shades. To ensure accessibility, it's crucial to use #032C94 with lighter backgrounds or to increase the size and weight of the text. Providing alternative text or visual cues can further enhance usability for all users, especially those with visual impairments or color vision deficiencies.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
- #1e4ba0
A slightly lighter shade of blue can improve readability while maintaining a similar aesthetic.
- #465ca1
A more desaturated blue offers a softer look and may be easier on the eyes.
- #ADD8E6
This alternative offers a much brighter color, and increases the contrast significantly compared to the original color.
Applications
Web Design
In web design, #032C94 can be used to create a sophisticated and calming atmosphere. It is suitable for backgrounds, headers, or accents, particularly for websites related to technology, finance, or education. Its deep hue evokes trust and reliability. However, attention must be paid to contrast ratios to ensure text remains legible. Consider using it with light-colored text or graphic elements to create visually appealing layouts. In User Interface (UI) design, the color can indicate primary buttons or important informations.
Interior Design
In interior design, #032C94 can serve as an accent color in a room to bring a sense of depth and tranquility. It works well in spaces designed for relaxation, such as bedrooms or reading rooms. It can be incorporated through painted walls, furniture upholstery, or decorative items like pillows and artwork. Complementary colors such as light beige or white can be used to balance the boldness of the color and create a harmonious environment.
Fashion
In fashion, #032C94 can be used as a striking and sophisticated color for clothing and accessories. It's a good choice for evening wear, formal attire, or statement pieces. The color pairs well with neutral tones like gray, black, or white, as well as metallics like silver or gold. Incorporating it into accessories such as scarves, handbags, or jewelry can add a touch of elegance to any outfit. The color communicates trust, responsibility and a little bit of creativity.