Midnight
General Information about #03192E (Midnight)
The hex color #03192E, also known as Midnight, is a very dark shade of blue-black. It is composed of 1.18% red, 9.8% green, and 18.04% blue. In the RGB color space, it has values of R:3, G:25, B:46. In the CMYK color space, its approximate values are C:93%, M:46%, Y:0%, K:82%. This color is commonly associated with depth, mystery, and sophistication. Its name, Midnight, suggests its deep and enveloping nature, resembling the night sky. The color #03192E is often used in designs aiming to evoke feelings of calmness, security, or elegance, but its low luminance requires careful consideration of contrast when used with text or other interactive elements to ensure accessibility and readability.
The hex color #03192E, also known as Midnight, presents significant accessibility challenges due to its very low luminance. When used as text against a white background, it fails all levels of WCAG compliance (AAA, AA, and A). This means users with visual impairments, including those with low vision or color blindness, will find it difficult to read. To improve accessibility, it is crucial to use a much lighter foreground color for text, ensuring a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text. Tools like contrast checkers can help verify compliance. Avoid using this color for essential interface elements or interactive components without sufficient contrast, as it can lead to usability issues for a broad range of users.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
- #1a2b3c
A slightly lighter shade of blue-black that offers improved readability while maintaining a similar aesthetic.
- #222222
A deep grey that provides better contrast against light backgrounds compared to #03192E.
- #004445
A dark teal color can offer a visually interesting alternative while maintaining a dark tone and better accessibility.
Applications
Web Design Accents
In web design, Midnight (#03192E) can be used sparingly for background accents or as a subtle overlay to create depth. However, it should be avoided for primary text or interactive elements due to accessibility concerns. It's suitable for creating a sophisticated and understated feel, particularly in themes related to technology, finance, or luxury brands. The color evokes a sense of calm and stability, making it ideal for sites aiming to project trust and professionalism, but always paired with high contrast elements to ensure legibility and usability across all user groups.
Interior Design (Accent Color)
In interior design, Midnight can serve as a grounding color for walls or large furniture pieces in rooms designed for relaxation or contemplation, such as bedrooms or home offices. It pairs well with lighter, contrasting colors like creams, grays, or even metallic accents like gold or silver to prevent the space from feeling too dark. It can create a sophisticated and calming ambiance when used thoughtfully, fostering a sense of depth and quiet elegance within the room. The deep color will create a feeling of retreat from the outside world.
Fashion (Evening Wear)
In fashion, the color Midnight can be used for creating elegant evening wear or sophisticated outerwear. It provides a timeless and versatile alternative to black, offering a softer, more nuanced depth. It can be paired with metallic accessories for a touch of glamour or with lighter fabrics for contrast. Its ability to absorb light and create a slimming effect makes it a popular choice for creating formal outfits that exude sophistication. For more casual use, consider combining the color with denim or beige.