Black Pearl
General Information about #031020
The hex color code #031020 represents a very dark shade of blue, often referred to as 'Black Pearl' due to its resemblance to the deep, shimmering tones found in certain black pearls. It's composed of 1.18% red, 6.27% green, and 12.55% blue. In the RGB color model, this translates to (3, 16, 32). Its primary attribute is its very low luminance, making it appear almost black. In the HSV (or HSB) color space, its hue is 210 degrees, saturation is 90.63%, and brightness is 12.55%. It is rarely used as the main color on web pages due to its low visibility but is suitable for creating a dark and moody atmosphere.
The hex color #031020, also known as Black Pearl, presents significant accessibility challenges due to its extremely low luminance. Its contrast ratio against white (#FFFFFF) is very poor, making text and user interface elements rendered in this color difficult to perceive for users with visual impairments, including those with low vision, color blindness, or age-related macular degeneration. Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) require a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text and user interface components to meet Level AA compliance. #031020 falls far short of these requirements. To improve accessibility, it is crucial to pair this color with much lighter shades for text or interactive elements. Using tools to check color contrast ratios during the design process is highly recommended. Avoid using this color for critical information or actions without sufficient contrast.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
- #132030
A slightly lighter shade that retains the dark, sophisticated feel while offering better contrast.
- #233040
A dark grayish-blue that provides a similar aesthetic but with improved readability against light backgrounds.
- #032010
This color offers a similar deep tone but incorporates a hint of green, providing a subtle variation while potentially improving contrast depending on the context.
Applications
Web Design Accent
In web design, Black Pearl can be used sparingly as a background color for specific sections to create a sense of depth or sophistication. However, it should never be used as the primary background for large blocks of text due to its poor contrast. Instead, consider using it for decorative elements, borders, or as an accent color to highlight certain areas. When using it for interactive elements, ensure sufficient contrast with the text or icon color for usability.
High Fashion
In fashion, Black Pearl can represent elegance and mystery. It's suitable for evening wear, accessories, or as a base color for intricate patterns. Designers might use it to create a sense of understated luxury, making it ideal for garments aimed at a sophisticated clientele. It's often paired with metallic accents or vibrant colors to create contrast and visual interest. The depth of Black Pearl allows for a versatile range of combinations.
Interior Ambiance
In interior design, Black Pearl is perfect for creating a moody and intimate atmosphere. It works well in home theaters, studies, or bedrooms where a darker ambiance is desired. It can be used on accent walls, furniture, or as a backdrop for artwork. To avoid making a space feel too small or oppressive, it's essential to balance it with lighter colors and ample lighting. Metallic or reflective surfaces can also help to brighten up the space and add a touch of glamour.