Smalt

#023B96

General Information about #023B96

The hexadecimal color code #023B96 represents a deep shade of blue, often referred to as smalt. It's composed of 0.78% red, 23.14% green, and 58.82% blue. In the RGB color model, it is defined by the values (2, 59, 150). This color is often associated with qualities like stability, trustworthiness, and authority, making it a popular choice for corporate branding and institutional design. Smalt, as a pigment, has a historical context, being used in paints and dyes. In modern applications, its digital representation offers designers a versatile color for both web and print projects. Understanding the color's properties, like its low lightness value, is crucial for effective and accessible design practices.

The color #023B96, a deep smalt blue, presents some accessibility challenges, especially when used as a foreground color on a white or light background. Its low lightness value means that text rendered in this color needs to be reasonably sized to ensure readability. According to WCAG guidelines, sufficient contrast is essential for users with visual impairments. A contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal-sized text and 3:1 for large text (14 points bold or 18 points regular). When using #023B96, it's crucial to test the contrast ratio with tools to ensure it meets these standards. Pairing it with lighter shades of yellow, white, or even a lighter blue can improve accessibility. When used as a background, ensure the foreground text is a light color with sufficient contrast. For decorative purposes, where the color is not conveying important information, these strict guidelines may be relaxed, but it's always best to prioritize inclusivity.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

RGB
2 59 150
RGB2 59 150
Red
Green
Blue
HSL
216.89deg 97.37% 29.8%
216.8997.3729.8HSL
Hue
Saturation
Lightness
HWB
216.89deg 0.78% 41.18%
216.890.7841.18HWB
Hue
Whiteness
Blackness
hex#023B96
rgb2 59 150
hsl216.89deg 97.37% 29.8%
cmyk98.67% 60.67% 0% 41.18%
hwb216.89deg 0.78% 41.18%
xyz-d650.07 0.05 0.3
oklch0.3844 0.1589 260.58
oklab0.3844 -0.03 -0.16
CMYK
98.67% 60.67% 0% 41.18%
98.6760.67041.18CMYK
Cyan
Magenta
Yellow
Key
XYZ-d65
0.07 0.05 0.3
0.070.050.3XYZ
X
Y
Z
OKLCH
0.3844 0.1589 260.58
0.38440.1589260.58LCH
Lightness
Chroma
Hue
OKLAB
0.3844 -0.03 -0.16
0.3844-0.03-0.16LAB
Lightness
Green-Red
Blue-Yellow

Alternative colors

Applications

Complementary color

Buttons