Smalt
General Information about Smalt (#022D99)
Smalt, represented by the hexadecimal color code #022D99, is a deep, saturated shade of blue. It belongs to the broader blue color family, which is often associated with feelings of calmness, stability, and trust. In the RGB color model, #022D99 is composed of 0.78% red, 17.65% green, and 60% blue. The color's high blue component contributes to its depth and richness. In the CMYK color model, which is often used for printing, the color consists of 99% cyan, 71% magenta, 0% yellow, and 40% black. This combination produces a dark, intense blue that is suitable for various applications. The color is named after the historical pigment made by grinding blue glass containing cobalt.
The color #022D99, a deep shade of blue known as Smalt, presents several accessibility challenges. Its low luminance value of 2.28 makes it difficult to read when used as text against a black or even a mid-gray background. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal-sized text and 3:1 for large text. Therefore, when using #022D99 for text, it's crucial to pair it with a very light color such as white or a light yellow to ensure readability. Additionally, consider that colorblind users may have difficulty distinguishing this color from other dark shades. Providing alternative visual cues, like underlines or bolding, can help enhance accessibility. When used for non-text elements, a contrast ratio of 3:1 is required against adjacent colors. Careful consideration should be given to the color combinations used with #022D99 to meet accessibility standards and provide a positive user experience for all users.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
Applications
Web Design
In web design, #022D99 can be effectively used to create a sense of trust, professionalism, and security, particularly in finance or technology-related websites. It can serve as a primary color for headings, buttons, and navigation bars when paired with a light accent color to maintain readability. The color evokes confidence and authority, making it suitable for brands that aim to project stability and competence. Also, this color is ideal for backgrounds of data visualizations, allowing information to stand out and improve user comprehension.
Interior Design
In interior design, #022D99 can be utilized as an accent wall color in spaces where a calming and sophisticated atmosphere is desired. It works well in bedrooms, studies, or libraries, especially when paired with warm neutral tones like beige or cream. This color creates a sense of depth and tranquility, promoting relaxation and focus. The Smalt color adds a touch of elegance without being overpowering. Furniture can be chosen in complementary colors or lighter shades of blue to create a cohesive and aesthetically pleasing environment.
Fashion
In the fashion industry, the Smalt hue #022D99 adds a sense of elegance and sophistication. It can be used in evening gowns or formal wear. The color is also ideal for accessories such as handbags or scarves, providing a touch of sophistication. When paired with neutral colors, it stands out prominently. The color conveys an impression of refinement, making it ideal for brands aiming to convey elegance and confidence. Additionally, it can serve as a base color for graphic designs on casual wear, providing a subtle yet impactful visual experience.