Ultramarine
General Information about Ultramarine
Ultramarine, represented by the hexadecimal color code #021199, is a deep, intense shade of blue. It derives its name from the Latin 'ultramarinus,' meaning 'beyond the sea,' as it was originally made from lapis lazuli imported from faraway lands. Lapis lazuli is a semi-precious stone prized for its rich blue hue. Historically, ultramarine pigment was highly valued and expensive, making it a favorite among artists for depicting religious figures and royalty. Nowadays, synthetic ultramarine is readily available, making it more accessible for various applications. The color evokes feelings of depth, calmness, and sophistication. Its deep saturation lends itself well to both digital and physical applications, making it a versatile color choice for designers and artists.
The color #021199, a deep ultramarine, presents significant accessibility challenges for web content. Its extremely low luminance value necessitates careful consideration of contrast ratios. When used as a foreground color, it requires a very light background to meet WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) standards for readability. A contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal-sized text and 3:1 for large text (14pt bold or 18pt regular) to ensure compliance. This color should be avoided for essential text or interactive elements if sufficient contrast cannot be achieved. For users with low vision or color blindness, the lack of contrast can render content illegible. Providing alternative color schemes or a user-adjustable contrast setting is crucial for inclusivity. It's imperative to test color combinations using accessibility tools to verify compliance and ensure a positive user experience for everyone.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
Applications
UI Design for Tech Brands
In user interface design, #021199 can be used as a primary brand color for financial or technology companies to convey trust, stability, and innovation. It can be applied to website headers, footers, and button backgrounds. However, when using it for text, ensure a high contrast ratio with a light foreground color like white or a pale yellow. This helps maintain readability and accessibility for all users. Be mindful of the emotional impact of this intense color, using it strategically to highlight important information or actions, rather than overwhelming the entire design. Consider using it in combination with softer, complementary colors to balance its intensity.
Ultramarine in Fashion
In fashion, #021199 can be used as a bold statement color in evening wear or accessories. A deep ultramarine dress can be paired with silver or gold jewelry for a sophisticated look. For a more casual style, consider using it as an accent color in scarves or handbags. The color works well with neutral tones such as gray, black, and white, allowing the ultramarine to stand out. When using it in larger garments, consider the fabric's texture, as the color's intensity can be amplified or softened depending on the material.
Interior Design Accent
In interior design, ultramarine can be used to create a sophisticated and calming atmosphere. It can be used as an accent color on walls or furniture. Use it as the primary color for a feature wall in a living room or bedroom, paired with neutral furniture and light-colored accents. Accessorize with silver or gold elements for a touch of luxury. Be careful not to overdo it, as too much ultramarine can make a room feel dark and gloomy. Combining it with natural light and lighter colors can create a balanced and inviting space.