Black Russian

#020222

About Black Russian (#020222)

The hex color #020222, often referred to as "Black Russian", is a very dark shade of blue-black. It resides at the extreme low end of the luminance spectrum, making it appear almost entirely black to the human eye. This color is composed of a minimal amount of red (2/255), green (2/255), and a slightly higher but still very low amount of blue (34/255). Due to its composition, it's considered a near-neutral color, leaning slightly towards the blue end of the spectrum. Its primary characteristic is its extreme darkness, which influences its applications and accessibility considerations. Its name, 'Black Russian' suggests sophistication and mystery, mirroring the depth and intensity of the color itself. Because of the very low values, subtle variations in display calibration can significantly affect how this color is perceived.

The hex color #020222, also known as Black Russian, presents significant accessibility challenges due to its extremely low luminance. Its very dark nature results in poor contrast against most backgrounds, particularly white or light-colored ones. This low contrast makes it difficult for individuals with visual impairments to discern text or graphical elements rendered in this color. Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) emphasize a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text. Black Russian falls far short of these recommendations, making it unsuitable for primary text or crucial interactive elements. To improve accessibility, consider using lighter shades or employing color combinations that provide adequate contrast. Tools like contrast checkers can help ensure compliance with accessibility standards.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

RGB
2 2 34
RGB2 2 34
Red
Green
Blue
HSL
240deg 88.89% 7.06%
24088.897.06HSL
Hue
Saturation
Lightness
HWB
240deg 0.78% 86.67%
2400.7886.67HWB
Hue
Whiteness
Blackness
hex#020222
rgb2 2 34
hsl240deg 88.89% 7.06%
cmyk94.12% 94.12% 0% 86.67%
hwb240deg 0.78% 86.67%
xyz-d650 0 0.02
oklch0.1268 0.0704 270.47
oklab0.1268 0 -0.07
CMYK
94.12% 94.12% 0% 86.67%
94.1294.12086.67CMYK
Cyan
Magenta
Yellow
Key
XYZ-d65
0 0 0.02
000.02XYZ
X
Y
Z
OKLCH
0.1268 0.0704 270.47
0.12680.0704270.47LCH
Lightness
Chroma
Hue
OKLAB
0.1268 0 -0.07
0.12680-0.07LAB
Lightness
Green-Red
Blue-Yellow

Alternative colors

Applications

Complementary color

Buttons