Black Russian

#02011E

General Information about #02011E

The hex color code #02011E represents a very dark shade of blue-violet, often referred to as 'Black Russian'. It belongs to the family of near-black colors, characterized by minimal lightness and high chroma saturation in the blue spectrum. In the RGB color model, it is composed of 0.78% red, 0.39% green, and 11.76% blue. Its HSL values are 243 degrees for hue, 93% for saturation, and 6% for lightness. This color is often associated with feelings of sophistication, mystery, and elegance. In design, its deep, dark nature can provide a strong sense of grounding, making it suitable for backgrounds, accents, or elements where a sense of gravity is desired. It's crucial to consider contrast and accessibility when using such a dark color, pairing it with lighter shades to ensure readability and visibility.

The hex color #02011E, also known as Black Russian, presents significant accessibility challenges due to its extremely low luminance. With such a dark shade, it's crucial to ensure sufficient contrast when used for text or interactive elements. A light color should be used as a foreground when displayed on a background of this color. According to WCAG guidelines, the contrast ratio between text and background should be at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text to meet AA compliance. For AAA compliance, these ratios increase to 7:1 and 4.5:1, respectively. Given the near-black nature of #02011E, achieving these ratios requires careful selection of contrasting colors. It is not advisable to use this color for important user interface elements, unless you are certain that the contrast requirements are met. Designers and developers should use contrast checking tools to verify compliance and prioritize user experience for individuals with visual impairments.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

RGB
2 1 30
RGB2 1 30
Red
Green
Blue
HSL
242.07deg 93.55% 6.08%
242.0793.556.08HSL
Hue
Saturation
Lightness
HWB
242.07deg 0.39% 88.24%
242.070.3988.24HWB
Hue
Whiteness
Blackness
hex#02011E
rgb2 1 30
hsl242.07deg 93.55% 6.08%
cmyk93.33% 96.67% 0% 88.24%
hwb242.07deg 0.39% 88.24%
xyz-d650 0 0.01
oklch0.116 0.0673 272.38
oklab0.116 0 -0.07
CMYK
93.33% 96.67% 0% 88.24%
93.3396.67088.24CMYK
Cyan
Magenta
Yellow
Key
XYZ-d65
0 0 0.01
000.01XYZ
X
Y
Z
OKLCH
0.116 0.0673 272.38
0.1160.0673272.38LCH
Lightness
Chroma
Hue
OKLAB
0.116 0 -0.07
0.1160-0.07LAB
Lightness
Green-Red
Blue-Yellow

Alternative colors

Applications

Complementary color

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