Smalt
General Information about Smalt
The color #01379A, also known as Smalt, is a deep, saturated blue hue. In the RGB color model, it is composed of 0.4% red, 21.6% green, and 60.8% blue. This combination results in a color that is perceived as serious, trustworthy, and calming. Smalt derives its name from a historical pigment made by grinding blue glass containing cobalt. This pigment was commonly used in paintings and ceramics, particularly during the 17th and 18th centuries. Modern applications of Smalt often aim to evoke a sense of tradition, stability, and sophistication. Its visual impact is both dignified and understated, making it versatile across various design contexts. The color is often associated with the night sea, the sky before sunrise or high value sapphires.
The hex color #01379A, also known as Smalt, presents some accessibility challenges, particularly concerning color contrast. When used as a background color, it requires very light text to ensure sufficient contrast for readability, ideally achieving a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text, as recommended by WCAG guidelines. Conversely, when used as a text color, it needs a very light background. This is because the lightness value of Smalt is quite low. Using contrast checking tools is essential to verify compliance and avoid making content inaccessible to users with visual impairments. Consideration should also be given to users with cognitive disabilities; clear typography and sufficient spacing are crucial when using such a deep color.
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Applications
Web Design Accent Color
In web design, Smalt can serve as an accent color for headers, buttons, or navigation bars. Its deep hue evokes feelings of trust and professionalism, making it suitable for websites in the finance, technology, or healthcare industries. When using it, ensure that the text color contrasts sufficiently to meet accessibility guidelines. The color can also be used to highlight special offers or important information.
Interior Design Accent
In interior design, Smalt can be used to create a sophisticated and calming atmosphere. It works well in bedrooms, studies, or living rooms as an accent wall or in furniture upholstery. Pair it with lighter neutrals like beige, cream, or gray to balance the depth of the color. Consider using metallic accents such as gold or silver to enhance the richness of Smalt and create a luxurious feel. Add textures through cushions or throws.
Fashion Color
In fashion, Smalt can be used in formal wear such as suits and dresses. Its dark hue exudes sophistication and elegance, making it a good choice for evening events. Combine it with neutral accessories like black or silver, or with contrasting colors such as yellow or gold, for a striking look. Use it as a background color for logos to grab attention and stand out. It is also perfect for backgrounds and graphical elements.