Smalt

General Information about Smalt

The color #013197, commonly referred to as Smalt, is a deep, saturated shade of blue. It derives its name from the finely ground potassium glass containing cobalt, historically used as a pigment for producing blue hues in various applications, including painting, ceramics, and textiles. Smalt, the pigment, has been used since the 15th century. In the RGB color model, #013197 is composed of 0.4% red, 19.2% green, and 59.2% blue. In the CMYK color model, it consists of 99% cyan, 67% magenta, 0% yellow, and 41% black. This color conveys feelings of trustworthiness, stability, and intelligence, often associated with corporate branding and formal settings. Its hexadecimal value, #013197, provides a standardized representation for digital applications, ensuring consistent color reproduction across various platforms and devices. It is a dark hue, which influences its use in web design and accessibility considerations.

The color #013197, also known as Smalt, presents some accessibility challenges, especially when used for text or interactive elements. Due to its dark hue, it requires careful consideration of color contrast ratios to ensure readability and usability. According to WCAG guidelines, sufficient contrast is crucial for users with visual impairments. When using #013197 as a background, it's essential to pair it with a light-colored text (e.g., white or a very light gray) to achieve a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for normal-sized text and 3:1 for large text. For graphical elements and user interface components, a contrast ratio of 3:1 is required. In situations where this contrast cannot be met, alternative color combinations should be explored to improve accessibility. Furthermore, avoid using color as the sole means of conveying information; supplement color cues with text labels or other visual indicators to accommodate users who are colorblind.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

Alternative colors

Applications

• Web Design

  In web design, Smalt (#013197) can be used to create a sophisticated and professional aesthetic, particularly for websites related to finance, technology, or corporate branding. It can serve as a primary color for headings, navigation menus, and call-to-action buttons, provided that sufficient contrast is ensured with the text and surrounding elements. The color evokes feelings of trust, stability, and authority, making it a strong choice for establishing credibility. However, caution should be exercised when using it extensively, as its darkness may lead to visual fatigue if not balanced with lighter shades and ample white space. Consider using it strategically to highlight key elements and create visual interest.

• Interior Design

  In interior design, Smalt can be used to create a calming and sophisticated atmosphere in living rooms, bedrooms, or home offices. It works well as an accent wall color or for upholstery, adding depth and richness to the space. Pair it with lighter neutrals, such as creams, grays, or whites, to create a balanced and harmonious environment. Metallic accents, like gold or silver, can further enhance the luxurious feel. The color is particularly well-suited for creating a nautical or classic theme, evoking feelings of tranquility and serenity. Remember to consider the lighting conditions of the room, as darker colors can make a space feel smaller and more enclosed. Accessorize with natural textures, such as wood, linen, or wool, to add warmth and visual interest.

• Fashion

  In fashion, Smalt exudes elegance and sophistication, making it an excellent choice for formal wear, evening gowns, and business attire. Its deep blue hue complements a variety of skin tones and hair colors, lending a sense of refinement and poise. It can be used as the main color for a dress or suit or as an accent color for accessories such as scarves, handbags, or shoes. Consider pairing it with metallic jewelry, such as silver or gold, to add a touch of glamour. The color is also suitable for casual wear, such as jeans, sweaters, or jackets, providing a versatile option for creating stylish and put-together looks. When selecting fabrics, consider opting for luxurious materials such as silk, velvet, or cashmere to enhance the overall aesthetic.

Complementary color

Buttons