Smalt
General Information about Smalt (#012E97)
The color #012E97, commonly known as Smalt, is a deep shade of blue. Smalt gets its name from the historical use of powdered glass containing cobalt to produce a blue pigment. In the RGB color model, #012E97 is composed of 0.4% red, 18.4% green, and 59.2% blue. In the CMYK color model, it consists of 99% cyan, 69% magenta, 0% yellow, and 41% black. This color is often associated with calmness, trustworthiness, and sophistication. It is a versatile color that can be used in various design applications to create a sense of depth and stability. The hexadecimal color code #012E97 is a unique identifier for this specific shade of blue within digital color spaces.
The color #012E97, a deep smalt blue, presents some accessibility challenges, especially when used as a background for text. Its low lightness value means that text with sufficient contrast is crucial for readability. According to WCAG guidelines, the contrast ratio between text and background should be at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text to meet AA standards. For optimal accessibility (AAA standards), these ratios increase to 7:1 and 4.5:1, respectively. Therefore, pairing #012E97 with light colors like white (#FFFFFF), light yellow (#FFFFE0), or very pale grays is recommended. Avoid using it with darker shades or colors close to it on the color spectrum, as this can make text difficult or impossible to read for users with visual impairments. Also, consider providing alternative visual cues besides color to convey information, ensuring usability for colorblind individuals.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
- #003bb0
A slightly lighter shade of blue that maintains a similar aesthetic but offers improved contrast when used with darker text.
- #33528b
A desaturated blue that provides a more muted and subtle background option.
- #008b8b
A dark cyan that offers a similar dark tone and good contrast with light colors.
Applications
Web Design
In web design, Smalt (#012E97) can be effectively used for website headers and footers to create a sense of sophistication and professionalism. Its depth evokes trust and stability, making it suitable for businesses in finance or technology. When incorporating this color, ensure that text and interactive elements have sufficient contrast for readability. For example, pairing it with a bright accent color like yellow or white for buttons or links can enhance user experience. Using it sparingly as a primary background color can also add a touch of elegance.
Interior Design
In interior design, Smalt (#012E97) can be used to create a sophisticated and calming atmosphere. It works well in bedrooms or studies, providing a sense of depth and tranquility. Pair it with lighter neutrals like beige or gray to prevent the space from feeling too dark. Accents of gold or brass can add a touch of luxury. Consider using it as an accent wall color or for upholstery to bring a pop of color without overwhelming the space.
Fashion
In the fashion industry, Smalt (#012E97) can be utilized to create elegant and timeless pieces. Its deep hue lends itself well to evening wear or formal attire. It can be paired with metallic accessories or lighter fabrics to create contrast. It also works well for outerwear, providing a sophisticated alternative to black or navy. Consider using it for dresses, suits, or coats to create a chic and polished look.