Smalt
General Information about #002699 (Smalt)
The color #002699, also known as Smalt, is a deep, saturated shade of blue within the broader blue color family. In the RGB color model, it consists of 0% red, 15.3% green, and 60% blue. This composition makes it a distinctly cool color, often associated with feelings of depth, stability, and trust. In color psychology, blues like Smalt are frequently used to represent knowledge, power, integrity, and seriousness. Historically, smalt was a pigment made by grinding cobalt glass, which has been used since the 15th century, giving it a sense of history and tradition. In web design and graphic arts, #002699 can be used to create visually striking and professional-looking designs. However, it is crucial to consider its accessibility, particularly in relation to text contrast.
The hex color #002699, also known as Smalt, presents some accessibility challenges, particularly regarding color contrast. When used as a background color, it necessitates very light text colors to ensure readability. According to WCAG guidelines, sufficient contrast is crucial for users with visual impairments. A contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal text and 3:1 for large text. Given the darkness of #002699, achieving this ratio might require text colors close to white (#FFFFFF). Developers should use tools to verify contrast ratios and consider providing alternative color schemes to accommodate users' preferences and needs. It is also important to avoid using this color as the sole means of conveying important information, such as in links or error messages, as colorblind users may not be able to distinguish it effectively.
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Applications
Website Design
Smalt (#002699) can be used to create a sophisticated and calming atmosphere in website designs, particularly for educational institutions or corporate sites aiming for a trustworthy image. It works well for headers, navigation bars, and as a secondary accent color against a white or light gray background. Its depth evokes feelings of stability and reliability, which can enhance user trust and engagement. Ensure sufficient contrast with text elements for optimal readability and accessibility.
Interior Design
In interior design, #002699 can serve as an accent color in a room with neutral walls. Consider using it for furniture pieces, decorative pillows, or artwork to add a touch of elegance and depth without overwhelming the space. It pairs well with grays, creams, and light woods to create a balanced and harmonious environment. It is advisable to keep the color limited to certain aspects of the room to prevent too much saturation of the color.
Fashion
In fashion, #002699 can be used as an elegant accent color. This color is best combined with neutral colors, as the intense color might be too present when combined with bright or saturated colors. For example, it can be used for ties, scarves or handbags to give a sophisticated touch to an outfit.