Ultramarine

General Information about Ultramarine

Ultramarine, represented by the hex code #001299, is a deep, rich blue color that evokes feelings of depth, stability, and sophistication. Historically, ultramarine was derived from the precious gemstone lapis lazuli, making it one of the most expensive and highly prized pigments of the Renaissance. Its name, derived from the Latin "ultramarinus," meaning "beyond the sea," reflects its origin from stones imported into Europe from faraway lands. The color is associated with royalty, spirituality, and artistic expression. In modern color theory, ultramarine is considered a cool color, capable of creating a sense of calm and serenity. It's commonly used in design to convey trust, reliability, and intellectual depth.

The color #001299, a deep shade of ultramarine, presents significant accessibility challenges, particularly for users with visual impairments. Its low luminance value of approximately 1% means that it provides very little contrast against a black background, making it nearly invisible. When used as text or interactive elements, it becomes problematic for users with low vision or color blindness. To ensure accessibility, it is imperative to pair this color with a light background, such as white or a very pale yellow. The contrast ratio should ideally be above 4.5:1, as recommended by WCAG guidelines for normal text, and above 3:1 for large text. Providing alternative text descriptions for images or elements using this color is also vital. Additionally, avoid using this color as the sole indicator of interactive elements, and always provide alternative visual cues like underlines or icons.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

Alternative colors

Applications

• Web Design Accent

  In web design, ultramarine can be used sparingly as an accent color to highlight key elements or create a sense of depth and sophistication. It works well for headers, buttons, or decorative elements, but should be paired with lighter, more accessible colors for text and primary interactive components. Its use can evoke feelings of trust and stability, making it suitable for financial or educational websites. It can also be used as a background color for a dark-themed design. However, web developers should be mindful of its low contrast ratio and ensure adequate accessibility for all users by implementing sufficient color contrast ratios.

• Interior Design Accent

  In interior design, ultramarine can be used to create a calming and sophisticated atmosphere. It works well as an accent wall color in a bedroom or study, especially when paired with neutral tones like white, gray, or beige. It can also be used in upholstery or accessories like pillows and curtains to add a pop of color to a room. The color's deep hue can make a space feel cozy and inviting, particularly in rooms with ample natural light. When utilizing this color, balance is key; overusing it can make a room feel too dark and overwhelming.

• Fashion Accent

  In fashion, ultramarine can be incorporated into clothing or accessories to add a touch of elegance and sophistication. A dress, blouse, or scarf in this color can be a striking statement piece, particularly when paired with neutral-colored garments. It can also be used as an accent color in jewelry or handbags. The color is versatile enough to be worn in both casual and formal settings, depending on the material and style of the garment. The color's richness can elevate the look, making it suitable for evening wear or special occasions. It pairs well with metallics such as gold or silver, enhancing the look.

Complementary color

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