Black Russian

#000323

General Information about #000323

#000323, also known as Black Russian, is a very dark shade of blue-black. It is composed of 0% red, 1.2% green, and 13.7% blue. In the RGB color space, this color is nearly black with a slight hint of blue, giving it a deep and somber tone. The color's hexadecimal representation provides a standardized way to define it in digital environments, particularly in web development and graphic design. Due to its low lightness value, it can evoke feelings of sophistication, mystery, or formality. However, its practical use is limited in many contexts due to the challenges associated with readability and contrast. Black Russian belongs to the family of nearly achromatic colors, where one or more of the primary color components are present in very small quantities. The color is perceived as very dark by the human eye and falls near the bottom of the lightness scale, closely resembling pure black.

The color #000323, also known as Black Russian, presents significant accessibility challenges due to its extremely low luminance. Its very dark nature results in poor contrast against almost any background color, especially white. This can make text and other visual elements rendered in this color difficult or impossible for users with visual impairments to perceive. Ensuring sufficient contrast is crucial for readability and usability, as stipulated by WCAG guidelines. A contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal text and 3:1 for large text. Black Russian severely fails to meet these standards against light backgrounds. Web developers should avoid using this color for text or important interface elements unless paired with a very light color that ensures an adequate contrast ratio. Using color contrast tools during the design phase is highly recommended to prevent accessibility issues and ensure an inclusive user experience. Furthermore, providing alternative styling options or themes can greatly benefit users with diverse visual needs.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

RGB
0 3 35
RGB0 3 35
Red
Green
Blue
HSL
234.86deg 100% 6.86%
234.861006.86HSL
Hue
Saturation
Lightness
HWB
234.86deg 0% 86.27%
234.86086.27HWB
Hue
Whiteness
Blackness
hex#000323
rgb0 3 35
hsl234.86deg 100% 6.86%
cmyk100% 91.43% 0% 86.27%
hwb234.86deg 0% 86.27%
xyz-d650 0 0.02
oklch0.129 0.0714 263.77
oklab0.129 -0.01 -0.07
CMYK
100% 91.43% 0% 86.27%
10091.43086.27CMYK
Cyan
Magenta
Yellow
Key
XYZ-d65
0 0 0.02
000.02XYZ
X
Y
Z
OKLCH
0.129 0.0714 263.77
0.1290.0714263.77LCH
Lightness
Chroma
Hue
OKLAB
0.129 -0.01 -0.07
0.129-0.01-0.07LAB
Lightness
Green-Red
Blue-Yellow

Alternative colors

Applications

Complementary color

Buttons